Alcoholism and Substance Misuse

Sometimes it is hard to tell. Most people won't walk up to someone they're close to and ask for help. In fact, they will probably do everything possible to deny or hide the problem.

But there are certain warning signs that may indicate that a family member or friend is using drugs and drinking too much alcohol. If your friend or loved one has one or more of the following signs, they may have a problem with drugs or alcohol:

• Getting high on drugs or getting drunk on a regular basis.
• Lying about things, or the amount of drugs or alcohol they are using.
• Avoiding you and others in order to get high or drunk.
• Giving up activities they used to do such as sports, homework, or hanging out with friends who don't use drugs or drink.
• Having to use more marijuana or other illicit drugs to get the same effects.
• Constantly talking about using drugs or drinking.
• Believing that in order to have fun they need to drink, use marijuana or other drugs.
• Pressuring others to use drugs or drink.
• Getting into trouble with the law.
• Taking risks, including sexual risks and driving under the influence of alcohol and/or drugs.
• Feeling run-down, hopeless, depressed, or even suicidal.
• Suspension from school for an alcohol- or drug-related incident.
• Missing work or poor work performance because of drinking or drug use.

Remember that many of the signs such as sudden changes in mood, difficulty in getting along with others, poor job or school performance, irritability, and depression, might be explained by other causes.

Unless you observe drug use or excessive drinking, it can be hard to determine the cause of these problems. Your first step is to contact a qualified alcohol and drug professional in your area who can give you further advice.

Drug and alcohol problems can affect every one of us regardless of age, sex, race, marital status, place of residence, income level, or lifestyle.

• Can't predict whether or not you will use drugs or get drunk.
• Believe that in order to have fun you need to drink and/or use drugs.
• Turn to alcohol and/or drugs after a confrontation or argument, or to relieve uncomfortable feelings.
• Drink more or use more drugs to get the same effect that you got with smaller amounts.
• Drink and/or use drugs alone.
• Remember how last night began, but not how it ended, so you're worried you may have a problem.
• Have trouble at work or in school because of your drinking or drug use.
• Make promises to yourself or others that you'll stop getting drunk or using drugs.
• Feel alone, scared, miserable, and depressed.